Comparative Analysis of Limb Proportions in Five Sympatric Species of Desert Lizards (Eremias, Lacertidae, Sauria)

Natalia B. Ananjeva

Abstract


Morphometric evaluation of limb proportions in five sympatric desert lacertas of the genus Eremias, namely E. velox, E. grammica, E. intermedia, E. lineolata, and E. scripta inhabiting southern Balkhash Lake region (Sary-Ishyk-Otrau desert), Kazakhstan, was made. Considerable species differences in proportions of some limb segments associated with locomotion adaptations (burrowing, climbing etc) of these lizards have been found as well as sexual dimorphism and age variability. Associations among morphometric peculiarities (limb proportions), locomotion activity, spatial, temporal, and trophic characteristics of ecological niches of sympatric species are discussed.

Keywords


sympatric species; Eremias; limb proportion; habitat preference; locomotion; Kazakhstan

Full Text:

PDF

References


Ananjeva N. B. (1976), «The biotopic distribution of five species of desert lizards (Eremias, Sauria) of Southern Balkhash region», Buyll. Mosk. Obshch. Estestvoispyt. Ser. Biol. [in Russian], 81(1), 65 – 72.

Ananjeva N. B. (1977), «The morphological analysis of the limbs proportions of five sympatric species of lizards (Eremias, Sauria) of Southern Balkhash region», Trudy Zool. Inst. AN SSSR [in Russian], 74, 3 – 13.

Ananjeva N. B. (1981), «On the problems on the sympatric species in reptiles», in: The Problems of the Contemporary History of the Evolutionary Theory [in Russian], Leningrad, pp. 15 – 26.

Ananjeva N. B. (1995), «Comparative analysis of body lenght of five sympatric species of desert lacertas (Eremias, Sauria) of Southern Balkhash Region», Selevinia [in Russian], No. 3, 3 – 10.

Ananjeva N. B. (2002), «Biodiversity of herpetocomplexes of arid regions of Palearctic: comparative analysis of morphological, molecular and faunistic data», Arid Ecosystems, 8(17), 7 – 12.

Ananjeva N. B., Borkin L. Ya., Darevsky I. S., and Orlov N. L. (1998), «Field Guide of amphibians and reptiles of Russia and adjacent countries», in: Encyclopedia of the Nature of Russia. Amphibia and Reptilia [in Russian], ABF, Moscow.

Anderson S. (1999), «The lizards of Iran», SSAR. Contrib. Herpetol., 15.

Böker H. (1936), Einführung in the vergleichende biologische Anatomie der Wirbeltiere. Bd. I, G. Fischer Verlag, Jena.

Brushko Z. K. (1995), The Lizards of Kazakhstan Deserts [in Russian], Konzhyk, Almaty.

Chernov S. A. (1959), Fauna of Tajik SSR. Vol. XVIII. Reptiles. Proc. Acad. Sci. Tajik SSR [in Russian], Stalinabad.

Huey R. B. and E. R. Pianka (1981), «Ecological consequences of foraging mode», Ecology, 62, 991 – 999.

Mellville J. and J. A. Schulte II (2001), «Correlates of active body temperatures and microhabitat occupation in nine species of central Australian agamid lizards», Animal Ecol., 26, 660 – 669.

Pianka E. R. (1969), «Sympatry of desert lizard (Ctenotus) in Western Australia», Ecology, 50(6), 1012 – 1030.

Pianka E. R. (1986), Ecology and Natural History of Desert Lizards, Princeton Univ. Press, Princeton.

Shammakov S. M. (1981), Reptiles of the Plains of Turkmenistan [in Russian], Ilym, Ashkhabad.

Sukhanov V. B. (1968), General System of Symmetric Locomotion of Terrestrial Vertebrates and Some Features of Movement of Lower Tetrapods [in Russian], Nauka, Leningrad.

Sukhanov V. B. (1968a), «Materials on locomotion of terrestrial vertebrates. II. Steps of lizards and several peculiarities of locomotion of lower tetrapods».,Buyll. Mosk. Obshch. Estestvoispyt. Ser. Biol. [in Russian], 73(6), 139 – 145.

Szcherbak N. N. (1974), The Palearctic Desert Lizards of Eremias Genus [in Russian], Naukova Dumka, Kiev.

Vinogradov B. S. (1937), «Jerboa desert rodents», in: Fauna of USSR. Nov. Ser. No. 13(4). Mammals, Izd. AN SSSR.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.30906/1026-2296-2003-10-2-140-144

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.



You can subscribe to the print or electronic version of the journal on the site of EastView Company. If you have any questions, please write to the email sales@ivis.ru