Erythrocyte Size and Number in Neurergus strauchii (Urodela: Salamandridae)

Hüseyin Arıkan, Kurtuluş Olgun, Çetin Ilgaz, İbrahim Baran, Yusuf Kumlutaş

Abstract


We here report on the size and counts of blood cells in 10 salamanders (four males, six females) of Neurergus strauchii from Yam Village near Bitlis, Turkey. Within 1 mm3 of blood erythrocytes and leucocytes counts were 127.000 (range 110.000 – 140.000) and 2330 (range 2200 – 2600), respectively. Mean length and width of the erythrocytes were 31.20 and 18.93 μm, respectively (surface 463.82 μm2) and mean length and width of the nuclei were 15.45 and 9.88 μm, respectively (surface 120.10 μm2). The mean lengths and widths of thrombocytes were 24.13 and 12.88 μm, respectively. The mean diameters of the smaller lymphocytes, larger lymphocytes, monocytes, neutrophils, eosinophils, and baophils were 14.92, 20.73, 21.00, 22.78, 21.13, and 19.41 μm respectively.

Keywords


Neurergus strauchii; Urodela; blood cell counts; blood smears; erythrocyte-leucocyte-thrombocyte sizes

Full Text:

PDF

References


Altman P. L. and Dittmer D. (1961), Blood and Other Body Fluids, Fed. Am. Soc. Exp. Biol., Washington.

Atatür M. K., Arıkan H., and Mermer A. (1988), «Erythrocyte sizes of some urodeles from Turkey», Tur. J. Zool., 22, 89 – 91.

Atatür M. K., Arıkan H., and Çevik İ. E. (1999), «Erythrocyte sizes of some anurans from Turkey», Tur. J. Zool., 23, 111 – 114.

Baran İ. and Öz M. (1986), «On the occurrence of Neurergus crocatus and Neurergus strauchii in Southeast Anatolia», Zool. Middle East, 1, 96 – 99.

Baran İ. and Atatür M. K. (1998), Türkiye Herpetofaunası (Amfibiler ve Sürüngenler) [in Turkish], T. C. Çevre Bakanlığı, Ankara.

Başoğlu M., Özeti N., and Yılmaz İ. (1994), Türkiye Amfibileri [in Turkish], Ege Üniv. Fen Fak. Kitaplar Serisi, No. 151, İzmir.

Bird C. G. (1936), «The distribution of reptiles and amphibians in Asiatic Turkey with notes on a collection from Vilayets of Adana, Gaziantep, and Malatya», Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. London, 18(10), 257 – 281.

Bodenheimer F. S. (1944), «Introduciton into knowledge of the amphibian and reptilian of Turkey», Rev. Fac. Sci. Univ. İstanbul. Seri B, 9, 1 – 83.

Emmel V. E. (1925), «Studies on the non-nucleated cytoplasmic elements of the blood. III. Leucoplastids or non-nucleated leucocytic derivatives in vertebrates other than mammals», Am. J. Anat., 35, 33 – 62.

Evans G. (1939), «Factors influencing the oxygen consumption of several species of plethodontid salamanders in aerial and aquatic media», Ecology, 20, 74 – 95.

Foxon G. E. H. (1964), «Blood and respiration», in: Physiology of the Amphibia, Moore J. A. (ed.), Acad. Press, New York, pp. 151 – 209.

Haden R. L. (1940), «Factors affecting the size and shape of the red cell», in: Blood, Heart and Circulation, F. R. Moulton (ed.) A. A. S. Pub. No. 13, Science Press, Lancester, pp. 27 – 33.

Harris J. (1963), The Red Cell, Harvard Univ. Press, Cambridge, MA, USA.

Howell T. (1950), «Red blood cell in the male Rana catesbeina Shaw», J. Tenn. Acad. Sci., 25, 237 – 241.

Jerrett D. P. and Mays C. E. (1973), «Comparative hematology of the hellbender, Cryptobranchus alleganiensis in Missouri», Copeia, 1973(2), 331 – 337.

Jordan H. E. (1938), Downey’s Handbook of Hematology. Vol. 2. Comparative Hematology, Hoeber, New York, pp. 703 – 862.

Kuramoto M. (1981), «Relationship between number size and shape of red blood cells in amphibians», Comp. Physiol., 69, 771 – 775.

Öz M. (1994), «A new form of Neurergus strauchii (Urodela, Salamandridae) from Turkey», Tur. J. Zool., 18, 115 – 117.

Schermer S. (1954), Die Blutmorphologie der Laboratorium Stiere, Barth, Leipzig [English translation 1967 by Exerpta Medica Foundation. F. A. Davis Co., Philadelphia].

Schmidtler J. J. and Schmidtler J. F. (1975), «Morphologie, biologie und verwandtschaftsbeziehungen von Neurergus strauchii aus der Türkei (Amphibia: Salamandridae)», Senckenbergiana Biol., 51, 41 – 53.

Slonimski P. (1935), «Sur la classification des leucoplastids chez les amphibiens», Compl. Rend. Soc. Biol., 120, 375 – 377.

Smith H. M. (1925), «Cell size and metabolic activity in amphibia», Biol. Bull., 48, 347 – 378.

Steindachner F. (1888), «Über eine neue molge-art und eine non Homalopsis doriae», Pet.-Sitz. Ber. Akad. Wiss Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Cl., 96, 69 – 72.

Stephan F. (1954), «Morphologie générale du system circulatorie», in: Traité de Zoologie. Vol. 12, P. P. Grasse (ed.), Masson, Paris, pp. 854 – 973.

Sturkie P. D. (1954), Avian Physology, Comstock, Ithaca, NY.

Venzmer G. (1922), «Neues verzeichnis der amphibien und reptilien von kleinasien», Zool. Jahrb. Syst., 46, 69 – 72.

Vernberg J. F. (1955), «Hematological studies on salamanders in relation to their Ecology», Herpetologica, 11, 129 – 133.

Wintrobe M. M. (1933), «Variations in the size and hemoglobin content of erythrocytes in the blood of various vertebrates», Folia Haematol., 51, 32 – 49.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.30906/1026-2296-2003-10-2-163-166

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.



You can subscribe to the print or electronic version of the journal on the site of EastView Company. If you have any questions, please write to the email sales@ivis.ru